288. What is the meaning of the altar?

The altar is the symbol of Christ himself who is present both as sacrificial victim (the altar of the sacrifice) and as food from heaven which is given to us (the table of the Lord).


Veja este tema no Catecismo

Paragraph 1383

1383. The altar, around which the Church is gathered in the celebration of the Eucharist, represents the two aspects of the same mystery: the altar of the sacrifice and the table of the Lord. This is all the more so since the Christian altar is the symbol of Christ himself, present in the midst of the assembly of his faithful, both as the victim offered for our reconciliation and as food from heaven who is giving himself to us. "For what is the altar of Christ if not the image of the Body of Christ?"212 asks St. Ambrose. He says elsewhere, "The altar represents the body [of Christ] and the Body of Christ is on the altar."213 The liturgy expresses this unity of sacrifice and communion in many prayers. Thus the Roman Church prays in its anaphora:

We entreat you, almighty God, that by the hands of your holy Angel this offering may be borne to your altar in heaven in the sight of your divine majesty, so that as we receive in communion at this altar the most holy Body and Blood of your Son, we may be filled with every heavenly blessing and grace.214

Paragraph 1410

1410. It is Christ himself, the eternal high priest of the New Covenant who, acting through the ministry of the priests, offers the Eucharistic sacrifice. and it is the same Christ, really present under the species of bread and wine, who is the offering of the Eucharistic sacrifice.


Acesse nossos estudos biblicos:

What is the role of church leaders according to Ephesians 4:11-12?

What does the statement “God so loved the world that he gave his son” in John 3:16 mean?

What does Daniel’s dream about the four wild beasts in Daniel 7 mean?

What does the Bible say about divine justice in Deuteronomy 32:4?

What does the Bible teach about the importance of humility and modesty?

What can we learn about divine justice from the Lord’s vengeance mentioned in Abdias 1:15?

How do the Psalms teach us to be more sensitive to God’s presence (Psalm 139:1-4)?