584. Why do we say “our” Father?

“Our” expresses a totally new relationship with God. When we pray to the Father, we adore and glorify him with the Son and the Holy Spirit. In Christ we are “his” people and he is “our” God now and for eternity. In fact, we also say “our” Father because the Church of Christ is the communion of a multitude of brothers and sisters who have but “one heart and mind” (Acts 4:32).


Veja este tema no Catecismo

Paragraph 2786

2786. "Our" Father refers to God. the adjective, as used by us, does not express possession, but an entirely new relationship with God.

Paragraph 2787

2787. When we say "our" Father, we recognize first that all his promises of love announced by the prophets are fulfilled in the new and eternal covenant in his Christ: we have become "his" people and he is henceforth "our" God. This new relationship is the purely gratuitous gift of belonging to each other: we are to respond to "grace and truth" given us in Jesus Christ with love and faithfulness.45

Paragraph 2788

2788. Since the Lord's Prayer is that of his people in the "endtime," this "our" also expresses the certitude of our hope in God's ultimate promise: in the new Jerusalem he will say to the victor, "I will be his God and he shall be my son."46

Paragraph 2789

2789. When we pray to "our" Father, we personally address the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. By doing so we do not divide the Godhead, since the Father is its "source and origin," but rather confess that the Son is eternally begotten by him and the Holy Spirit proceeds from him. We are not confusing the persons, for we confess that our communion is with the Father and his Son, Jesus Christ, in their one Holy Spirit. the Holy Trinity is consubstantial and indivisible. When we pray to the Father, we adore and glorify him together with the Son and the Holy Spirit.

Paragraph 2790

2790. Grammatically, "our" qualifies a reality common to more than one person. There is only one God, and he is recognized as Father by those who, through faith in his only Son, are reborn of him by water and the Spirit.47 The Church is this new communion of God and men. United with the only Son, who has become "the firstborn among many brethren," she is in communion with one and the same Father in one and the same Holy Spirit.48 In praying "our" Father, each of the baptized is praying in this communion: "The company of those who believed were of one heart and soul."49

Paragraph 2801

2801. When we say "Our" Father, we are invoking the new covenant in Jesus Christ, communion with the Holy Trinity, and the divine love which spreads through the Church to encompass the world.


Acesse nossos estudos biblicos:

How can we flee the appearances of evil, as described in 1 Thessalonians 5:22?

What is meant by the statement that the love of God is revealed in Christ, as mentioned in 2 Timothy 1:9?

How does Job 38:1-11 reveal God’s sovereignty in the midst of suffering?

What does Malachi 2:1-2 mean about the danger of falling away from God?

What does the Bible say about the wrath of God and how does it relate to the need for salvation?

What does the promise of salvation and redemption in the midst of judgment in Micah 2:12-13 mean?

What is the example of faith that the poor widow gives us in Luke 21:1-4?